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Business Unit Value Chain

The concept of value chain analysis has been polarized by Michael Porter his most popular five forces model. The value chain is a way of organizing the activities of a business so that each activity adds value or productivity to the total operation of the business.


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The appropriate level for constructing a value chain is the business unit not division or corporate level.

Business unit value chain. It reports to the headquarters about its operational status. The value chain analysis makes available a disaggregated view of a firm. Through the prism of the linkages identified in a value chain model a business can recognize cost relief and differentiations.

As seen in Target Corporation visibility and. Though firms in the same industry may have similar chains the value chains of competitors often differ. An industry- or sector-wide value chain is too broad because it may obscure important sources of competitive advantage.

The value chain model as originally demonstrated by Porter 1985 identifies nine strategically relevant activities that create value and reduce cost in a specific business. Value Chain According to Porter _____ describes the larger stream of activities into which a particular business units value chain is embedded. The value chain model while important is only one part of a companys overall business model or strategy.

These nine value-creating activities consist of five primary activities and four support activities. In 1985 Porter introduced the term value chain in his book. The relevant level for constructing a value chain is a firms activities in a particular industry the business unit.

More about business unit strategy Creating Corporate Value Added In diversified companies corporate leaders can enhance competitive advantage by capturing synergies and harnessing fit across the value chains of business units within the corporate portfolio. This article consists of a critical strategic analysis of General Electric as a company with a focus on its one business unit the Power division. He has termed it a useful tool for analyzing a business unit and assessing the units competencies.

That is a value chain is made up of various subsystems that are used to. Typically a strategic business unit operates as a separate unit but it is also an important part of the company. A _____ is a way of organizing the activities that each strategic business unit undertakes to design produce promote market deliver and support the products or services it sells.

A value chain refers to the activities that take place within a company in order to deliver a valuable product to market. Value chain operation requires that firms avail products to customers where they need them and when needed. A diversification strategy should enable a company or its individual business units to create value in the value chain to.

Developed by Michael Porter and used throughout the world for nearly 30 years the value chain is a powerful tool for disaggregating a company into its strategically relevant activities in order to focus on the sources of competitive advantage that is the specific activities that result in higher prices or lower costs. This should be done at a low cost to the firm but at a competitive price to the customer Koontz Weihrich 2007. The chain of activities gives the products more added value than the sum of added values of all activities.

A value chain is a combination of the systems a company or organization uses to make money. Products pass through a chain of activities in order and at each activity the product gains some value. Establish differentiation and increase pricing options.

The value chain framework can be used as powerful analysis tool for the strategic planning and to build the organizational model ensuring an effective leadership model. The value chain concept can be applied also in the individual business unit and can be extended to the whole supply chains and distribution networks. However Target Corporation must not take it as a rigid standalone framework by assigning the equal importance to all activities.

Porters value chain model is highly popular in the business world. The value chain system was first described in Tableau Economique written in the 18th century by the French economist Francois Quesnay. In this book he introduced value chain as a strategic tool to identify how the critical components of business tie together to deliver value for the business across the value chain process.

The effective Value Chain Analysis requires Target Corporation to realise that all activities or functions do not require same scrutiny level. A strategic business unit popularly known as SBU is a fully-functional unit of a business that has its own vision and direction.


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